| 1 | #!/bin/bash |
| 2 | # |
| 3 | # Cases from |
| 4 | # http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html |
| 5 | |
| 6 | # My tests |
| 7 | |
| 8 | ### Empty for loop is allowed |
| 9 | for x in; do |
| 10 | echo hi |
| 11 | echo $x |
| 12 | done |
| 13 | # stdout-json: "" |
| 14 | |
| 15 | ### Empty for loop without in. Do can be on the same line I guess. |
| 16 | for x do |
| 17 | echo hi |
| 18 | echo $x |
| 19 | done |
| 20 | # stdout-json: "" |
| 21 | |
| 22 | ### Empty case statement |
| 23 | case foo in |
| 24 | esac |
| 25 | # stdout-json: "" |
| 26 | |
| 27 | ### Last case without ;; |
| 28 | foo=a |
| 29 | case $foo in |
| 30 | a) echo A ;; |
| 31 | b) echo B |
| 32 | esac |
| 33 | # stdout: A |
| 34 | |
| 35 | ### Only case without ;; |
| 36 | foo=a |
| 37 | case $foo in |
| 38 | a) echo A |
| 39 | esac |
| 40 | # stdout: A |
| 41 | |
| 42 | ### Case with optional ( |
| 43 | foo=a |
| 44 | case $foo in |
| 45 | (a) echo A ;; |
| 46 | (b) echo B |
| 47 | esac |
| 48 | # stdout: A |
| 49 | |
| 50 | ### Empty action for case is syntax error |
| 51 | # POSIX grammar seems to allow this, but bash and dash don't. Need ;; |
| 52 | foo=a |
| 53 | case $foo in |
| 54 | a) |
| 55 | b) |
| 56 | echo A ;; |
| 57 | d) |
| 58 | esac |
| 59 | # status: 2 |
| 60 | # OK mksh status: 1 |
| 61 | |
| 62 | ### Empty action is allowed for last case |
| 63 | foo=b |
| 64 | case $foo in |
| 65 | a) echo A ;; |
| 66 | b) |
| 67 | esac |
| 68 | # stdout-json: "" |
| 69 | |
| 70 | ### Case with | pattern |
| 71 | foo=a |
| 72 | case $foo in |
| 73 | a|b) echo A ;; |
| 74 | c) |
| 75 | esac |
| 76 | # stdout: A |
| 77 | |
| 78 | |
| 79 | ### Bare semi-colon not allowed |
| 80 | # This is disallowed by the grammar; bash and dash don't accept it. |
| 81 | ; |
| 82 | # status: 2 |
| 83 | # OK mksh status: 1 |
| 84 | |
| 85 | |
| 86 | |
| 87 | # |
| 88 | # Explicit tests |
| 89 | # |
| 90 | |
| 91 | |
| 92 | |
| 93 | ### Command substitution in default |
| 94 | echo ${x:-$(ls -d /bin)} |
| 95 | # stdout: /bin |
| 96 | |
| 97 | |
| 98 | ### Arithmetic expansion |
| 99 | x=3 |
| 100 | while [ $x -gt 0 ] |
| 101 | do |
| 102 | echo $x |
| 103 | x=$(($x-1)) |
| 104 | done |
| 105 | # stdout-json: "3\n2\n1\n" |
| 106 | |
| 107 | ### Newlines in compound lists |
| 108 | x=3 |
| 109 | while |
| 110 | # a couple of <newline>s |
| 111 | |
| 112 | # a list |
| 113 | date && ls -d /bin || echo failed; cat tests/hello.txt |
| 114 | # a couple of <newline>s |
| 115 | |
| 116 | # another list |
| 117 | wc tests/hello.txt > _tmp/posix-compound.txt & true |
| 118 | |
| 119 | do |
| 120 | # 2 lists |
| 121 | ls -d /bin |
| 122 | cat tests/hello.txt |
| 123 | x=$(($x-1)) |
| 124 | [ $x -eq 0 ] && break |
| 125 | done |
| 126 | # Not testing anything but the status since output is complicated |
| 127 | # status: 0 |
| 128 | |
| 129 | ### Multiple here docs on one line |
| 130 | cat <<EOF1; cat <<EOF2 |
| 131 | one |
| 132 | EOF1 |
| 133 | two |
| 134 | EOF2 |
| 135 | # stdout-json: "one\ntwo\n" |
| 136 | |
| 137 | ### cat here doc; echo; cat here doc |
| 138 | cat <<EOF1; echo two; cat <<EOF2 |
| 139 | one |
| 140 | EOF1 |
| 141 | three |
| 142 | EOF2 |
| 143 | # stdout-json: "one\ntwo\nthree\n" |
| 144 |