| 1 | #!/bin/bash |
| 2 | |
| 3 | ### [[ glob matching, [[ has no glob expansion |
| 4 | [[ foo.py == *.py ]] && echo true |
| 5 | [[ foo.p == *.py ]] || echo false |
| 6 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 7 | |
| 8 | ### [[ glob matching with escapes |
| 9 | [[ 'foo.*' == *."*" ]] && echo true |
| 10 | # note that the pattern arg to fnmatch should be '*.\*' |
| 11 | # stdout: true |
| 12 | |
| 13 | ### equality |
| 14 | [[ '*.py' == '*.py' ]] && echo true |
| 15 | [[ foo.py == '*.py' ]] || echo false |
| 16 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 17 | |
| 18 | ### [[ glob matching with unquoted var |
| 19 | pat=*.py |
| 20 | [[ foo.py == $pat ]] && echo true |
| 21 | [[ foo.p == $pat ]] || echo false |
| 22 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 23 | |
| 24 | ### [[ regex matching |
| 25 | # mksh doesn't have this syntax of regex matching. I guess it comes from perl? |
| 26 | regex='.*\.py' |
| 27 | [[ foo.py =~ $regex ]] && echo true |
| 28 | [[ foo.p =~ $regex ]] || echo false |
| 29 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 30 | # N-I mksh stdout-json: "" |
| 31 | # N-I mksh status: 1 |
| 32 | |
| 33 | ### [[ regex syntax error |
| 34 | # hm, it doesn't show any error, but it exits 2. |
| 35 | [[ foo.py =~ * ]] && echo true |
| 36 | # status: 2 |
| 37 | # N-I mksh status: 1 |
| 38 | |
| 39 | ### [[ has no word splitting |
| 40 | var='one two' |
| 41 | [[ 'one two' == $var ]] && echo true |
| 42 | # stdout: true |
| 43 | |
| 44 | ### [[ has quote joining |
| 45 | var='one two' |
| 46 | [[ 'one 'tw"o" == $var ]] && echo true |
| 47 | # stdout: true |
| 48 | |
| 49 | ### [[ empty string is false |
| 50 | [[ 'a' ]] && echo true |
| 51 | [[ '' ]] || echo false |
| 52 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 53 | |
| 54 | ### && chain |
| 55 | [[ t && t && '' ]] || echo false |
| 56 | # stdout: false |
| 57 | |
| 58 | ### || chain |
| 59 | [[ '' || '' || t ]] && echo true |
| 60 | # stdout: true |
| 61 | |
| 62 | ### [[ compound expressions |
| 63 | # Notes on whitespace: |
| 64 | # - 1 and == need space seprating them, but ! and ( don't. |
| 65 | # - [[ needs whitesapce after it, but ]] doesn't need whitespace before it! |
| 66 | [[ ''||!(1 == 2)&&(2 == 2)]] && echo true |
| 67 | # stdout: true |
| 68 | |
| 69 | # NOTE on the two cases below. We're comparing |
| 70 | # (a || b) && c vs. a || (b && c) |
| 71 | # |
| 72 | # a = true, b = false, c = false is an example where they are different. |
| 73 | # && and || have precedence inside |
| 74 | |
| 75 | ### precedence of && and || inside [[ |
| 76 | [[ True || '' && '' ]] && echo true |
| 77 | # stdout: true |
| 78 | |
| 79 | ### precedence of && and || in a command context |
| 80 | if test True || test '' && test ''; then |
| 81 | echo YES |
| 82 | else |
| 83 | echo "NO precedence" |
| 84 | fi |
| 85 | # stdout: NO precedence |
| 86 | |
| 87 | # http://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/testconstructs.html#DBLBRACKETS |
| 88 | |
| 89 | ### Octal literals with -eq |
| 90 | decimal=15 |
| 91 | octal=017 # = 15 (decimal) |
| 92 | [[ $decimal -eq $octal ]] && echo true |
| 93 | [[ $decimal -eq ZZZ$octal ]] || echo false |
| 94 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 95 | # N-I mksh stdout: false |
| 96 | # mksh doesn't implement this syntax for literals. |
| 97 | |
| 98 | ### Hex literals with -eq |
| 99 | decimal=15 |
| 100 | hex=0x0f # = 15 (decimal) |
| 101 | [[ $decimal -eq $hex ]] && echo true |
| 102 | [[ $decimal -eq ZZZ$hex ]] || echo false |
| 103 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 104 | # N-I mksh stdout: false |
| 105 | |
| 106 | # TODO: Add tests for this |
| 107 | # https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html#Bash-Conditional-Expressions |
| 108 | # When used with [[, the ‘<’ and ‘>’ operators sort lexicographically using the current locale. The test command uses ASCII ordering. |
| 109 | |
| 110 | ### > on strings |
| 111 | # NOTE: < doesn't need space, even though == does? That's silly. |
| 112 | [[ b>a ]] && echo true |
| 113 | [[ b<a ]] || echo false |
| 114 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 115 | |
| 116 | ### != on strings |
| 117 | # NOTE: b!=a does NOT work |
| 118 | [[ b != a ]] && echo true |
| 119 | [[ a != a ]] || echo false |
| 120 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 121 | |
| 122 | ### -eq on strings |
| 123 | # This is lame behavior: it does a conversion to 0 first for any string |
| 124 | [[ a -eq a ]] && echo true |
| 125 | [[ a -eq b ]] && echo true |
| 126 | # stdout-json: "true\ntrue\n" |
| 127 | # OK bash/mksh stdout-json: "true\ntrue\n" |
| 128 | |
| 129 | ### [[ compare with literal -f |
| 130 | var=-f |
| 131 | [[ $var == -f ]] && echo true |
| 132 | [[ '-f' == $var ]] && echo true |
| 133 | # stdout-json: "true\ntrue\n" |
| 134 | |
| 135 | ### [ compare with literal -f |
| 136 | # Hm this is the same |
| 137 | var=-f |
| 138 | [ $var == -f ] && echo true |
| 139 | [ '-f' == $var ] && echo true |
| 140 | # stdout-json: "true\ntrue\n" |
| 141 | |
| 142 | ### [[ with op variable |
| 143 | # Parse error -- parsed BEFORE evaluation of vars |
| 144 | op='==' |
| 145 | [[ a $op a ]] && echo true |
| 146 | [[ a $op b ]] || echo false |
| 147 | # status: 2 |
| 148 | # OK mksh status: 1 |
| 149 | |
| 150 | ### [ with op variable |
| 151 | # OK -- parsed AFTER evaluation of vars |
| 152 | op='==' |
| 153 | [ a $op a ] && echo true |
| 154 | [ a $op b ] || echo false |
| 155 | # status: 0 |
| 156 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 157 | |
| 158 | ### [[ with unquoted empty var |
| 159 | empty='' |
| 160 | [[ $empty == '' ]] && echo true |
| 161 | # stdout: true |
| 162 | |
| 163 | ### [ with unquoted empty var |
| 164 | empty='' |
| 165 | [ $empty == '' ] && echo true |
| 166 | # status: 2 |
| 167 | |
| 168 | ### [[ at runtime doesn't work |
| 169 | dbracket=[[ |
| 170 | $dbracket foo == foo ]] |
| 171 | # status: 127 |
| 172 | |
| 173 | ### [[ with env prefix doesn't work |
| 174 | FOO=bar [[ foo == foo ]] |
| 175 | # status: 127 |
| 176 | |
| 177 | ### [[ over multiple lines is OK |
| 178 | # Hm it seems you can't split anywhere? |
| 179 | [[ foo == foo |
| 180 | && bar == bar |
| 181 | ]] && echo true |
| 182 | # status: 0 |
| 183 | # stdout-json: "true\n" |
| 184 | |
| 185 | ### Argument that looks like a command word operator |
| 186 | [[ -f -f ]] || echo false |
| 187 | [[ -f == ]] || echo false |
| 188 | # stdout-json: "false\nfalse\n" |
| 189 | |
| 190 | ### Argument that looks like a real operator |
| 191 | [[ -f < ]] |
| 192 | # status: 2 |
| 193 | # OK mksh status: 1 |
| 194 | |
| 195 | ### Does user array equal "$@" ? |
| 196 | # Oh it coerces both to a string. Lame. |
| 197 | # I think it disobeys "${a[@]}", and treats it like an UNQUOTED ${a[@]}. |
| 198 | a=(1 3 5) |
| 199 | b=(1 2 3) |
| 200 | set -- 1 3 5 |
| 201 | [[ "$@" = "${a[@]}" ]] && echo true |
| 202 | [[ "$@" = "${b[@]}" ]] || echo false |
| 203 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 204 | |
| 205 | ### Array coerces to string |
| 206 | a=(1 3 5) |
| 207 | [[ '1 3 5' = "${a[@]}" ]] && echo true |
| 208 | [[ '1 3 4' = "${a[@]}" ]] || echo false |
| 209 | # stdout-json: "true\nfalse\n" |
| 210 | |
| 211 | ### Quotes don't matter in comparison |
| 212 | [[ '3' = 3 ]] && echo true |
| 213 | [[ '3' -eq 3 ]] && echo true |
| 214 | # stdout-json: "true\ntrue\n" |