1	#!/bin/bash
2	#
3	# Cases from
4	# http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html
5
6	# My tests
7
8	### Empty for loop is allowed
9	for x in; do
10	echo hi
11	echo $x
12	done
13	# stdout-json: ""
14
15	### Empty for loop without in. Do can be on the same line I guess.
16	for x do
17	echo hi
18	echo $x
19	done
20	# stdout-json: ""
21
22	### Empty case statement
23	case foo in
24	esac
25	# stdout-json: ""
26
27	### Last case without ;;
28	foo=a
29	case $foo in
30	a) echo A ;;
31	b) echo B
32	esac
33	# stdout: A
34
35	### Only case without ;;
36	foo=a
37	case $foo in
38	a) echo A
39	esac
40	# stdout: A
41
42	### Case with optional (
43	foo=a
44	case $foo in
45	(a) echo A ;;
46	(b) echo B
47	esac
48	# stdout: A
49
50	### Empty action for case is syntax error
51	# POSIX grammar seems to allow this, but bash and dash don't. Need ;;
52	foo=a
53	case $foo in
54	a)
55	b)
56	echo A ;;
57	d)
58	esac
59	# status: 2
60	# OK mksh status: 1
61
62	### Empty action is allowed for last case
63	foo=b
64	case $foo in
65	a) echo A ;;
66	b)
67	esac
68	# stdout-json: ""
69
70	### Case with | pattern
71	foo=a
72	case $foo in
73	a|b) echo A ;;
74	c)
75	esac
76	# stdout: A
77
78
79	### Bare semi-colon not allowed
80	# This is disallowed by the grammar; bash and dash don't accept it.
81	;
82	# status: 2
83	# OK mksh status: 1
84
85
86
87	#
88	# Explicit tests
89	#
90
91
92
93	### Command substitution in default
94	echo ${x:-$(ls -d /bin)}
95	# stdout: /bin
96
97
98	### Arithmetic expansion
99	x=3
100	while [ $x -gt 0 ]
101	do
102	echo $x
103	x=$(($x-1))
104	done
105	# stdout-json "3\n2\n1\n"
106
107	### Newlines in compound lists
108	x=3
109	while
110	# a couple of gt;s
111
112	# a list
113	date && ls -d /bin || echo failed; cat tests/hello.txt
114	# a couple of gt;s
115
116	# another list
117	wc tests/hello.txt >gt; _tmp/posix-compound.txt & true
118
119	do
120	# 2 lists
121	ls -d /bin
122	cat tests/hello.txt
123	x=$(($x-1))
124	[ $x -eq 0 ] && break
125	done
126	# Not testing anything but the status since output is complicated
127	# status: 0
128
129	### Multiple here docs on one line
130	cat
131	one
132	EOF1
133	two
134	EOF2
135	# stdout-json: "one\ntwo\n"
136
137	### cat here doc; echo; cat here doc
138	cat
139	one
140	EOF1
141	three
142	EOF2
143	# stdout-json: "one\ntwo\nthree\n"
144