1 |
# Test shell execution options. |
2 |
|
3 |
#### simple_word_eval doesn't split, glob, or elide empty |
4 |
mkdir mydir |
5 |
touch foo.txt bar.txt spam.txt |
6 |
spaces='a b' |
7 |
dir=mydir |
8 |
glob=*.txt |
9 |
prefix=sp |
10 |
set -- 'x y' z |
11 |
|
12 |
for i in 1 2; do |
13 |
local empty= |
14 |
argv.py $spaces $glob $empty $prefix*.txt |
15 |
|
16 |
# arrays still work too, with this weird rule |
17 |
argv.py -"$@"- |
18 |
|
19 |
shopt -s simple_word_eval |
20 |
done |
21 |
## STDOUT: |
22 |
['a', 'b', 'bar.txt', 'foo.txt', 'spam.txt', 'spam.txt'] |
23 |
['-x y', 'z-'] |
24 |
['a b', '*.txt', '', 'spam.txt'] |
25 |
['-x y', 'z-'] |
26 |
## END |
27 |
|
28 |
#### simple_word_eval and strict_array conflict over globs |
29 |
touch foo.txt bar.txt |
30 |
set -- f |
31 |
|
32 |
argv.py "$@"*.txt |
33 |
shopt -s simple_word_eval |
34 |
argv.py "$@"*.txt |
35 |
shopt -s strict_array |
36 |
argv.py "$@"*.txt |
37 |
|
38 |
## status: 1 |
39 |
## STDOUT: |
40 |
['foo.txt'] |
41 |
['foo.txt'] |
42 |
## END |
43 |
|
44 |
#### parse_at |
45 |
words=(a 'b c') |
46 |
argv.py @words |
47 |
|
48 |
# TODO: This should be parse_oil-at, and only allowed at the top of the file? |
49 |
# Going midway is weird? Then you can't bin/osh -n? |
50 |
|
51 |
shopt -s parse_at |
52 |
argv.py @words |
53 |
|
54 |
## STDOUT: |
55 |
['@words'] |
56 |
['a', 'b c'] |
57 |
## END |
58 |
|
59 |
#### parse_at can't be used outside top level |
60 |
f() { |
61 |
shopt -s parse_at |
62 |
echo status=$? |
63 |
} |
64 |
f |
65 |
echo 'should not get here' |
66 |
## status: 1 |
67 |
## stdout-json: "" |
68 |
|
69 |
|
70 |
#### sourcing a file that sets parse_at |
71 |
cat >lib.sh <<EOF |
72 |
shopt -s parse_at |
73 |
echo lib.sh |
74 |
EOF |
75 |
|
76 |
words=(a 'b c') |
77 |
argv.py @words |
78 |
|
79 |
# This has a side effect, which is a bit weird, but not sure how to avoid it. |
80 |
# Maybe we should say that libraries aren't allowed to change it? |
81 |
|
82 |
source lib.sh |
83 |
echo 'main.sh' |
84 |
|
85 |
argv.py @words |
86 |
## STDOUT: |
87 |
['@words'] |
88 |
lib.sh |
89 |
main.sh |
90 |
['a', 'b c'] |
91 |
## END |
92 |
|
93 |
#### parse_at can be specified through sh -O |
94 |
$SH +O parse_at -c 'words=(a "b c"); argv.py @words' |
95 |
$SH -O parse_at -c 'words=(a "b c"); argv.py @words' |
96 |
## STDOUT: |
97 |
['@words'] |
98 |
['a', 'b c'] |
99 |
## END |
100 |
|
101 |
#### @a splices into $0 |
102 |
shopt -s simple_word_eval parse_at |
103 |
a=(echo hi) |
104 |
"${a[@]}" |
105 |
@a |
106 |
|
107 |
# Bug fix |
108 |
shopt -s strict_array |
109 |
|
110 |
"${a[@]}" |
111 |
@a |
112 |
## STDOUT: |
113 |
hi |
114 |
hi |
115 |
hi |
116 |
hi |
117 |
## END |
118 |
|
119 |
#### ARGV is alias for "$@" |
120 |
shopt -s parse_at |
121 |
argv.py "$@" |
122 |
argv.py @ARGV |
123 |
argv.py "${ARGV[@]}" # not useful, but it works! |
124 |
|
125 |
set -- 'a b' c |
126 |
argv.py "$@" |
127 |
argv.py @ARGV |
128 |
|
129 |
f() { |
130 |
argv.py "$@" |
131 |
argv.py @ARGV |
132 |
} |
133 |
f 1 '2 3' |
134 |
## STDOUT: |
135 |
[] |
136 |
[] |
137 |
[] |
138 |
['a b', 'c'] |
139 |
['a b', 'c'] |
140 |
['1', '2 3'] |
141 |
['1', '2 3'] |
142 |
## END |
143 |
|
144 |
#### shopt -s strict:all |
145 |
shopt -s strict:all |
146 |
# normal option names |
147 |
shopt -o -p | grep -- ' -o ' | grep -v hashall |
148 |
shopt -p | grep -- ' -s ' |
149 |
## STDOUT: |
150 |
set -o errexit |
151 |
set -o nounset |
152 |
set -o pipefail |
153 |
shopt -s dashglob |
154 |
shopt -s inherit_errexit |
155 |
shopt -s nullglob |
156 |
shopt -s strict_argv |
157 |
shopt -s strict_arith |
158 |
shopt -s strict_array |
159 |
shopt -s strict_backslash |
160 |
shopt -s strict_control_flow |
161 |
shopt -s strict_echo |
162 |
shopt -s strict_errexit |
163 |
shopt -s strict_eval_builtin |
164 |
shopt -s strict_glob |
165 |
shopt -s strict_nameref |
166 |
shopt -s strict_word_eval |
167 |
## END |
168 |
|
169 |
#### shopt -s oil:basic |
170 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
171 |
# normal option names |
172 |
shopt -o -p | grep -- ' -o ' | grep -v hashall |
173 |
shopt -p | grep -- ' -s ' |
174 |
## STDOUT: |
175 |
set -o errexit |
176 |
set -o nounset |
177 |
set -o pipefail |
178 |
shopt -s inherit_errexit |
179 |
shopt -s more_errexit |
180 |
shopt -s nullglob |
181 |
shopt -s parse_at |
182 |
shopt -s parse_brace |
183 |
shopt -s parse_index_expr |
184 |
shopt -s parse_paren |
185 |
shopt -s parse_rawc |
186 |
shopt -s simple_test_builtin |
187 |
shopt -s simple_word_eval |
188 |
shopt -s strict_argv |
189 |
shopt -s strict_arith |
190 |
shopt -s strict_array |
191 |
shopt -s strict_backslash |
192 |
shopt -s strict_control_flow |
193 |
shopt -s strict_echo |
194 |
shopt -s strict_errexit |
195 |
shopt -s strict_eval_builtin |
196 |
shopt -s strict_glob |
197 |
shopt -s strict_nameref |
198 |
shopt -s strict_word_eval |
199 |
## END |
200 |
|
201 |
#### osh -O oil:basic |
202 |
$SH -O oil:basic -c 'var x = @(one two three); write @x' |
203 |
## STDOUT: |
204 |
one |
205 |
two |
206 |
three |
207 |
## END |
208 |
|
209 |
#### strict:all includes inherit_errexit |
210 |
shopt -s strict:all |
211 |
echo $(echo one; false; echo two) |
212 |
## STDOUT: |
213 |
one |
214 |
## END |
215 |
|
216 |
#### parse_set |
217 |
x=init |
218 |
|
219 |
set x=42 |
220 |
echo x=$x |
221 |
echo argv "$@" |
222 |
|
223 |
shopt -s parse_set |
224 |
set x=42 |
225 |
builtin set -- |
226 |
echo x=$x |
227 |
echo argv "$@" |
228 |
|
229 |
## STDOUT: |
230 |
x=init |
231 |
argv x=42 |
232 |
x=42 |
233 |
argv |
234 |
## END |
235 |
|
236 |
#### parse_brace: bad block to assignment builtin |
237 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
238 |
# This is a fatal programming error. It's unlike passing an extra arg? |
239 |
local x=y { echo 'bad block' } |
240 |
echo status=$? |
241 |
## status: 1 |
242 |
## stdout-json: "" |
243 |
|
244 |
#### parse_brace: bad block to external program |
245 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
246 |
# This is a fatal programming error. It's unlike passing an extra arg? |
247 |
ls { echo 'bad block' } |
248 |
echo status=$? |
249 |
## status: 1 |
250 |
## stdout-json: "" |
251 |
|
252 |
#### parse_brace: cd { } in pipeline |
253 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
254 |
cd /tmp { |
255 |
pwd |
256 |
pwd |
257 |
} | tr a-z A-Z |
258 |
## STDOUT: |
259 |
/TMP |
260 |
/TMP |
261 |
## END |
262 |
|
263 |
|
264 |
#### parse_brace: if accepts blocks |
265 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
266 |
if test -n foo { |
267 |
echo one |
268 |
} |
269 |
# harder |
270 |
if test -n foo; test -n bar { |
271 |
echo two |
272 |
} |
273 |
|
274 |
# just like POSIX shell! |
275 |
if test -n foo; |
276 |
|
277 |
test -n bar { |
278 |
echo three |
279 |
} |
280 |
|
281 |
if test -z foo { |
282 |
echo if |
283 |
} else { |
284 |
echo else |
285 |
} |
286 |
|
287 |
if test -z foo { |
288 |
echo if |
289 |
} elif test -z '' { |
290 |
echo elif |
291 |
} else { |
292 |
echo else |
293 |
} |
294 |
|
295 |
echo 'one line' |
296 |
if test -z foo { echo if } elif test -z '' { echo 1 }; if test -n foo { echo 2 }; |
297 |
|
298 |
echo 'sh syntax' |
299 |
if test -z foo; then echo if; elif test -z ''; then echo 1; fi; if test -n foo { echo 2 }; |
300 |
|
301 |
# NOTE: This is not alowed because it's like a brace group! |
302 |
# if test -n foo; { |
303 |
|
304 |
## STDOUT: |
305 |
one |
306 |
two |
307 |
three |
308 |
else |
309 |
elif |
310 |
one line |
311 |
1 |
312 |
2 |
313 |
sh syntax |
314 |
1 |
315 |
2 |
316 |
## END |
317 |
|
318 |
#### parse_brace: brace group in if condition |
319 |
|
320 |
# strict_errexit would make this a RUNTIME error |
321 |
shopt -s parse_brace |
322 |
if { echo one; echo two } { |
323 |
echo three |
324 |
} |
325 |
## STDOUT: |
326 |
one |
327 |
two |
328 |
three |
329 |
## END |
330 |
|
331 |
#### parse_brace: while/until |
332 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
333 |
while true { |
334 |
echo one |
335 |
break |
336 |
} |
337 |
while true { echo two; break } |
338 |
|
339 |
echo 'sh syntax' |
340 |
while true; do echo three; break; done |
341 |
## STDOUT: |
342 |
one |
343 |
two |
344 |
sh syntax |
345 |
three |
346 |
## END |
347 |
|
348 |
#### parse_brace: for-in loop |
349 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
350 |
for x in one two { |
351 |
echo $x |
352 |
} |
353 |
for x in three { echo $x } |
354 |
|
355 |
echo 'sh syntax' |
356 |
for x in four; do echo $x; done |
357 |
|
358 |
## STDOUT: |
359 |
one |
360 |
two |
361 |
three |
362 |
sh syntax |
363 |
four |
364 |
## END |
365 |
|
366 |
#### parse_brace case |
367 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
368 |
|
369 |
var files = @(foo.py 'foo test.sh') |
370 |
for name in "${files[@]}" ; do |
371 |
case $name in |
372 |
*.py) |
373 |
echo python |
374 |
;; |
375 |
*.sh) |
376 |
echo shell |
377 |
;; |
378 |
esac |
379 |
done |
380 |
|
381 |
for name in @files { |
382 |
case $name { |
383 |
(*.py) |
384 |
echo python |
385 |
;; |
386 |
(*.sh) echo shell ;; |
387 |
} |
388 |
} |
389 |
|
390 |
## STDOUT: |
391 |
python |
392 |
shell |
393 |
python |
394 |
shell |
395 |
## END |
396 |
|
397 |
#### parse_paren: if statement |
398 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
399 |
var x = 1 |
400 |
if (x < 42) { |
401 |
echo less |
402 |
} |
403 |
|
404 |
if (x < 0) { |
405 |
echo negative |
406 |
} elif (x < 42) { |
407 |
echo less |
408 |
} |
409 |
|
410 |
if (x < 0) { |
411 |
echo negative |
412 |
} elif (x < 1) { |
413 |
echo less |
414 |
} else { |
415 |
echo other |
416 |
} |
417 |
|
418 |
|
419 |
## STDOUT: |
420 |
less |
421 |
less |
422 |
other |
423 |
## END |
424 |
|
425 |
#### parse_paren: while statement |
426 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
427 |
|
428 |
# ksh style |
429 |
var x = 1 |
430 |
while (( x < 3 )) { |
431 |
echo $x |
432 |
setvar x += 1 |
433 |
} |
434 |
echo 'done ksh' |
435 |
|
436 |
# sh style |
437 |
var y = 1 |
438 |
while test $y -lt 3 { |
439 |
echo $y |
440 |
setvar y += 1 |
441 |
} |
442 |
echo 'done sh' |
443 |
|
444 |
# oil |
445 |
var z = 1 |
446 |
while (z < 3) { |
447 |
echo $z |
448 |
setvar z += 1 |
449 |
} |
450 |
echo 'done oil' |
451 |
|
452 |
## STDOUT: |
453 |
1 |
454 |
2 |
455 |
done ksh |
456 |
1 |
457 |
2 |
458 |
done sh |
459 |
1 |
460 |
2 |
461 |
done oil |
462 |
## END |
463 |
|
464 |
#### while subshell without parse_paren |
465 |
while ( echo one ); do |
466 |
echo two |
467 |
break |
468 |
done |
469 |
## STDOUT: |
470 |
one |
471 |
two |
472 |
## END |
473 |
|
474 |
#### parse_paren: for loop |
475 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
476 |
var array = @(one two three) |
477 |
for (item in array) { |
478 |
echo $item |
479 |
} |
480 |
|
481 |
echo --- |
482 |
|
483 |
declare -A A=([k]=v [k2]=v2) # iterate over keys |
484 |
for (key in A) { |
485 |
echo $key |
486 |
} | sort |
487 |
## STDOUT: |
488 |
one |
489 |
two |
490 |
three |
491 |
--- |
492 |
k |
493 |
k2 |
494 |
## END |
495 |
|
496 |
#### parse_equals: allows bare assignment |
497 |
shopt -s oil:all # including nice options |
498 |
x = 1 + 2*3 |
499 |
echo $x |
500 |
## STDOUT: |
501 |
7 |
502 |
## END |
503 |
|
504 |
#### parse_equals: disallows ENV=val mycommand |
505 |
shopt -s oil:all |
506 |
ENV=val echo hi |
507 |
## status: 2 |
508 |
## stdout-json: "" |
509 |
|
510 |
#### parse_equals: disallows var=val |
511 |
shopt -s oil:all |
512 |
var=val |
513 |
## status: 2 |
514 |
## stdout-json: "" |
515 |
|
516 |
#### parse_rawc: C strings in @() array literals |
517 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
518 |
|
519 |
# BUG: Surprising that this doesn't work because of command mode! |
520 |
var lines=@(c'aa\tbb' c'cc\tdd') |
521 |
echo @lines |
522 |
|
523 |
## STDOUT: |
524 |
## END |
525 |
|
526 |
|
527 |
#### parse_paren allows f(x) |
528 |
shopt -s parse_paren |
529 |
func f(x) { |
530 |
echo foo $x |
531 |
} |
532 |
f(42) |
533 |
## STDOUT: |
534 |
foo 42 |
535 |
## END |
536 |
|
537 |
#### nullglob is on with oil:basic |
538 |
write one *.zzz two |
539 |
shopt -s oil:basic |
540 |
write __ |
541 |
write one *.zzz two |
542 |
## STDOUT: |
543 |
one |
544 |
*.zzz |
545 |
two |
546 |
__ |
547 |
one |
548 |
two |
549 |
## END |
550 |
|
551 |
#### nullglob is on with oil:all |
552 |
write one *.zzz two |
553 |
shopt -s oil:all |
554 |
write __ |
555 |
write one *.zzz two |
556 |
## STDOUT: |
557 |
one |
558 |
*.zzz |
559 |
two |
560 |
__ |
561 |
one |
562 |
two |
563 |
## END |
564 |
|
565 |
#### shopt -s strict_echo |
566 |
foo='one two' |
567 |
echo $foo # bad split then join |
568 |
shopt -s strict_echo |
569 |
echo |
570 |
echo "$foo" # good |
571 |
echo -e "$foo" # still good |
572 |
echo $foo |
573 |
## status: 2 |
574 |
## STDOUT: |
575 |
one two |
576 |
|
577 |
one two |
578 |
one two |
579 |
## END |
580 |
|
581 |
#### shopt -s dashglob |
582 |
mkdir globdir |
583 |
cd globdir |
584 |
|
585 |
touch -- file -v |
586 |
|
587 |
argv.py * |
588 |
|
589 |
shopt -s oil:basic # turns OFF dashglob |
590 |
argv.py * |
591 |
|
592 |
shopt -s dashglob # turn it ON |
593 |
argv.py * |
594 |
|
595 |
## STDOUT: |
596 |
['-v', 'file'] |
597 |
['file'] |
598 |
['-v', 'file'] |
599 |
## END |
600 |
|
601 |
#### shopt -s oil:basic turns some options on and others off |
602 |
show() { |
603 |
shopt -p | egrep 'dashglob|strict_arith' |
604 |
} |
605 |
|
606 |
show |
607 |
echo --- |
608 |
|
609 |
shopt -s strict_arith |
610 |
show |
611 |
echo --- |
612 |
|
613 |
shopt -s oil:basic # strict_arith should still be on after this! |
614 |
show |
615 |
echo --- |
616 |
|
617 |
shopt -u oil:basic # strict_arith should still be on after this! |
618 |
show |
619 |
|
620 |
## STDOUT: |
621 |
shopt -s dashglob |
622 |
shopt -u strict_arith |
623 |
--- |
624 |
shopt -s dashglob |
625 |
shopt -s strict_arith |
626 |
--- |
627 |
shopt -u dashglob |
628 |
shopt -s strict_arith |
629 |
--- |
630 |
shopt -s dashglob |
631 |
shopt -u strict_arith |
632 |
## END |