#!/bin/sh # # This script takes a filename as input and writes the current date to the # file. If the file already exists, it will not be overwritten unless the '-f' # (or '--force') flag is given. # # This script demonstrates several types of shFlags functionality. # - declaration of the FLAGS_HELP variable to customize the help output # - direct calling of the flags_help() function for script controlled usage # output # - handling of non-flag type command-line arguments that follow the flags # # Try the following: # $ ./write_date.sh now.out # $ cat now.out # # $ ./write_date.sh now.out # $ cat now.out # # $ ./write_date.sh -f now.out # $ cat now.out # source shflags . ../src/shflags # configure shflags DEFINE_boolean 'force' false 'force overwriting' 'f' FLAGS_HELP="USAGE: $0 [flags] filename" write_date() { date >"$1" } die() { [ $# -gt 0 ] && echo "error: $@" >&2 flags_help exit 1 } # parse the command-line FLAGS "$@" || exit 1 eval set -- "${FLAGS_ARGV}" # check for filename [ $# -gt 0 ] || die 'filename missing' filename=$1 [ -f "${filename}" -a ${FLAGS_force} -eq ${FLAGS_FALSE} ] \ && die 'filename exists; not overwriting' write_date "${filename}"